Chinese Journal of Chromatography ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 351-355.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2017.10023

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Determination of 14 sweeteners in liquid foods by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

FAN Guangyu1,2, FENG Feng1, ZHANG Feng1, GAO Fei1, LI Xiaoming3, LIANG Zhengang4   

  1. 1. Institute of Food Safety, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100176, China;
    2. Lianyungang Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Lianyungang 222042, China;
    3. Jinan Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Jinan 250014, China;
    4. Technology Center of Hainan Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Haikou 570311, China
  • Received:2017-10-24 Online:2018-04-08 Published:2014-02-26
  • Supported by:

    Fundamental Research Fund of Central Public Welfare Research Institution (No. 2016JK028); Research and Development Project of Kweichow Moutai Co., Ltd. (No. 2016010).

Abstract:

A method for the simultaneous determination of six artificial sweeteners and eight steviol glycosides in liquid food samples by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC-MS/MS) was developed.The sweeteners in the samples were separated by a Waters Xbridge Amide column (150 mm×5.0 mm, 3.5 μm) at 35℃, and eluted with acetonitrile-10 mmol/L ammonium formate (65:35, v/v) at a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min.Then, the analytes were detected using an electrospray ion source in negative mode (ESI-) under multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode.Good linear relationships were obtained, and the correlation coefficients (r2) of the 14 sweeteners were greater than 0.995.The limits of detection (LODs, S/N=3) and the limits of quantification (LOQs, S/N=10) ranged from 0.03 to 0.7 mg/kg and 0.1 to 2.2 mg/kg, respectively.The average recoveries varied from 80.8% to 108.7% at spiked levels of 2, 5 and 20 mg/kg, and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) ranged from 1.5% to 7.7%(n=6).The proposed method is simple, accurate and sensitive for the simultaneous determination of the 14 sweeteners in liquid food samples.

Key words: artificial sweeteners, hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC), liquid food, steviol glycosides, triple quadrupole mass spectrometry

CLC Number: