色谱

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气相色谱-质谱/质谱法检测蔬菜中的毒死蜱及其代谢物

凌云1,2,王菡3,雍炜1,储晓刚1*   

  1. 1.Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100123, China; 2.Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center Disease Control and prevention, Beijing 100021,China; 3.Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China)
  • 收稿日期:2008-06-24 修回日期:2008-09-23 出版日期:2009-01-30 发布日期:1983-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 储晓刚
  • 基金资助:
    科技部“十一五”科技支撑计划课题(No. 2006BAK02A08)和中国检验检疫科学研究院基本科研业务费专项资金项目(No. 2007JK006)

Determination of chlorpyrifos and its metabolite in vegetables using gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

LING Yun1,2, WANG Han3, YONG Wei1, CHU Xiaogang1*   

  1. 1.Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100123, China; 2.Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, Chinese Center Disease Control and prevention, Beijing 100021,China; 3.Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China)
  • Received:2008-06-24 Revised:2008-09-23 Online:2009-01-30 Published:1983-03-25
  • Contact: CHU Xiaogang

摘要: 建立了蔬菜中毒死蜱及其代谢物3,5,6-三氯-2-羟基吡啶(3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol,TCP)的气相色谱-质谱/质谱分析方法。蔬菜样品采用丙酮提取,浓缩后TCP用N-甲基-N-叔丁基二甲基硅基三氟乙酰胺(MTBSTFA)衍生,再经氟罗里硅土固相萃取柱净化。采用三重四极杆质谱电子轰击多反应监测(MRM)模式测定。采用内标法对毒死蜱定量,方法的检出限为1 μg/kg,加标回收率为75.57%~106.41%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为8.33%~17.58%。采用外标法对TCP定量,方法的检出限为0.5 μg/kg,加标回收率为69.11%~108.43%,RSD为5.20%~19.42%。在2~100 μg/L范围内,两种被测物的线性关系良好(r>0.99)。该方法可用于蔬菜中毒死蜱及其代谢物的检测。

关键词: 代谢物, 毒死蜱, 气相色谱-质谱/质谱法, 蔬菜

Abstract: A method was developed for the determination of chlorpyrifos and its metabolite3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCP) in vegetables using gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). The sample was extracted with acetone. After the concentration, TCP was derivatized with N-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-N-methyltrifluoroacetamide (MTBSTFA). The purification was performed using a florisil solid-phase extraction cartridge. The analyte was detected by triple quadrupole MS in multi-reaction monitoring mode. An internal standard method was used for the quantification of chlorpyrifos, the limit of quantification was 1 μg/kg, and the recoveries were in the range of 75.57%-106.41% with the relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 8.33%-17.58%. An external standard method was used for the quantification of TCP, the limit of quantification was 0.5 μg/kg, and the recoveries were in the range of 69.11%-108.43% with the RSDs of 5.20%-19.42%. The good linear relationships were obtained in the range of 2-100 μg/L for the both target analytes. The method can be applied for the determination of chlorpyrifos and its metabolite in vegetables.

Key words: chlorpyrifos, metabolite, vegetables , gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS)