Transformation of scientific research results into teaching resources to improve the teaching effect: taking the teaching of the chromatographic method in the pharmaceutical analysis course as an example

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1123.2023.12020

Abstract

Abstract:

The pharmaceutical analysis course is a three-dimensional knowledge network that connects several courses to form a new comprehensive knowledge node involving a large knowledge system and flexible knowledge structure. In this course, the subject of chromatography covers a wide range of topics. However, because accurate content is challenging to present, the teaching effect of this subject is poor. In this work, we sought to achieve the educational purpose of establishing morality and cultivating talent, as well as the goal of training highly skilled professionals, by taking the teaching of chromatography in the pharmaceutical analysis course as an example of transforming scientific research results into teaching resources. The resources obtained are integrated into the teaching process to provide innovative and scientific research ideas to students with the aim of not only helping them understand and master technical knowledge but also exercise their ability to raise and solve problems. Furthermore, we expound on how to introduce scientific development frontiers and formulate scientific problems through curriculum design. We also describe how our strategy can promote the teaching effect and achieve teaching objectives. Based on the characteristics of rapid knowledge update and equal emphasis on theory and practice in pharmaceutical analysis, the course is designed by introducing new advances in scientific development, formulating scientific problems, and adopting question- and problem-based learning methods for teaching. The teaching effect is then evaluated through diversified assessment, student feedback, and self-evaluation. The results show that the transformation of scientific research results into teaching resources plays a significant role in stimulating students’ interest in learning, improving students’ ability to solve problems, and achieving curriculum objectives, all of which greatly improve the teaching effect.

Key words: transformation of scientific research achievements, teaching resources, chromatographic method, pharmaceutical analysis course, teaching effect, problem-based learning

CLC Number:

O658

BAI Ligai, LIU Bin, QIAO Xiaoqiang. Transformation of scientific research results into teaching resources to improve the teaching effect: taking the teaching of the chromatographic method in the pharmaceutical analysis course as an example[J]. Chinese Journal of Chromatography, 2024, 42(5): 487-493.

Figures/Tables 2

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Nos.	Project (Title)	Score (×coefficient)
1-7	Based on the structure and properties of select compounds, two methods (at least one of which is a chromatographic method) for identification and one chromatographic method for content determination should be designed by referring to the literature and combining previous knowledge. The structural formulas are as follows:	100 (×0.9)
8	An HPLC fingerprint analysis scheme should be designed to analyze the active components of a Chinese medicine without obvious UV absorption.	100 (×1.0)
9	An HPLC scheme should be designed for the qualitative and quantitative analyses of five anthraquinones in Rheum palmatum L. (rhein, emodin, chrysophanol, physcion, and aloe-emodin).	100 (×1.0)
10	A chromatography-based method, together with a sample-pretreatment method, should be designed to enable the study of the metabolism of phenobarbital in mouse blood.	100 (×1.0)

Nos.	Project (Title)	Score (×coefficient)
1-7	Based on the structure and properties of select compounds, two methods (at least one of which is a chromatographic method) for identification and one chromatographic method for content determination should be designed by referring to the literature and combining previous knowledge. The structural formulas are as follows:	100 (×0.9)
8	An HPLC fingerprint analysis scheme should be designed to analyze the active components of a Chinese medicine without obvious UV absorption.	100 (×1.0)
9	An HPLC scheme should be designed for the qualitative and quantitative analyses of five anthraquinones in Rheum palmatum L. (rhein, emodin, chrysophanol, physcion, and aloe-emodin).	100 (×1.0)
10	A chromatography-based method, together with a sample-pretreatment method, should be designed to enable the study of the metabolism of phenobarbital in mouse blood.	100 (×1.0)