Chinese Journal of Chromatography

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Separation of Sitafloxacin Epimers by Capillary Electrophoresis

YUAN Pei1, LIN Lei2, FAN Qi1, ZENG Linggao3   

  1. 1.Pharmaceutical Department, Chongqing University of Medical Sciences, Chongqing 400016, China;2.College of Sciences, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400020, China;3.Chongqing Institute for Drug Control, Chongqing 400015, China
  • Received:2005-11-01 Revised:2006-01-06 Online:2006-09-30 Published:1986-09-25
  • Contact: FAN Qi

Abstract: Sitafloxacin epimers were separated by capillary zone electrophoresis using γ-cyclodextrin(γ-CD) and D-phenylalanine (D-Phe) as chiral selector.The effects of the concentrations of γ-CD, D-Phe, Cu2+ and pH of buffer were investigated.An uncoated fused-silica capillary of 50 μm i.d. and 60 cm (effective length 52.5 cm) was used.The capillary temperature was maintained at 25 ℃.Samples were injected under a pressure of 7 kPa for 5 s and separated at 15 kV.A baseline separation of sitafloxacin epimers was achieved with a background electrolyte of 10 mmol/L KH2PO4-K2HPO4 (pH 4.5), 10 mmol/L CuSO4, 20 mmol/L γ-CD and 10 mmol/L D-Phe.The linear range for sitafloxacin was 32-400 mg/L (0.996).The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of migration time and peak area were less than 1.9% and 3.8% respectively.This method can be applied in qualitative and quantitative analysis for sitafloxacin epimers.

Key words: epimers , sitafloxacin, capillary electrophoresis (CE)