Chinese Journal of Chromatography ›› 2013, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 95-101.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2012.09002

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YAN Xiaobo1,2*, WU Shaoming1,2, LI Nan3, L Huadong1,2, FU Wusheng1,2*   

  1. 1. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Zoonosis Research, Fujian Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou 350001, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety (Fuzhou University), Ministry of Education, Fuzhou 350001, China; 3. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
  • Received:2012-09-03 Revised:2012-10-29 Online:2013-02-28 Published:2013-02-05
  • Contact: Wu-Sheng Fu

Abstract: Fatty acid esters of chloropropanediols are a kinds of newly emerged food contaminants, especially 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) esters that have been detected in many foodstuffs such as infant formula and edible oils at relatively high levels. Based on the Tolerable Dose Intake (TDI) of 3-MCPD, the intake of 3-MCPD from 3-MCPD esters may cause the health risk to human beings. The researches for the analysis of 3-MCPD esters have been carried out in some institutes abroad, but there were only a few in China. This paper reviews the methods for the determination of 3-MCPD esters in fat-rich foods, including the extraction, hydrolysis, the derivatization of 3-MCPD esters, the total amount of 3-MCPD esters and the amounts of monoesters and diesters of 3-MCPD.

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Key words: determination methods, fat-rich foods, review, fatty acid esters of chloropropanediols