Chinese Journal of Chromatography ›› 2017, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (11): 1165-1170.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2017.08006

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Determination of iminodiacetic acid and glycine in dehydrogenation products of diethanolamine by pre-column derivatization and high performance liquid chromatography

ZHANG Lei, DUAN Zhengkang, ZHU Hongwen, YIN Ke   

  1. College of Chemical Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
  • Received:2017-08-07 Online:2017-11-08 Published:2014-01-17
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21576229).

Abstract:

An analytical method was developed for the determination of iminodiacetic acid (IDA) and glycine (Gly), the dehydrogenation products of diethanolamine, by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled with pre-column derivatization using p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (PTSC) as the derivatization reagent. IDA and Gly reacted with PTSC in the alkaline environment (pH 11) under 45℃ for 15 min. Then the derivatization products were analyzed by HPLC-MS. The separation was carried out on a high performance liquid chromatograph equipped with an ultraviolet detector. A VP-ODS column (200 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm) was employed using 0.03 mol/L ammonium acetate (pH 5.5)-acetonitrile (87:13, v/v) as mobile phases for isocratic elution at a flow rate of 1 mL/min and detection wavelength of 235 nm. The results showed good linearities for iminodiacetic acid of 900-2100 mg/L, and for glycine of 20-100 mg/L, respectively. The linear correlation coefficients (R2) were both greater than 0.999. The limits of detection (LODs) of IDA and Gly were 0.0897 mg/L and 0.0262 mg/L and the recoveries were in the range of 98.7%-99.3% and 98.0%-99.5%, respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of IDA and Gly were in the range of 0.89%-1.23% and 0.95%-1.11% (n=3). The method has the characteristics of mild reaction conditions and high accuracy, and is well suitable for the determination of IDA and Gly in industrial production.

Key words: p-toluenesulfonyl chloride (PTSC), glycine (Gly), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), iminodiacetic acid (IDA), pre-column derivatization

CLC Number: