Chinese Journal of Chromatography ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (6): 594-605.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2024.05032
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WANG Zhaoxu1, WANG Duanda2,3, WANG Shutao1,2,3, SONG Yongyang2,3,*(
)
Received:2024-05-30
Online:2025-06-08
Published:2025-05-21
Supported by:CLC Number:
WANG Zhaoxu, WANG Duanda, WANG Shutao, SONG Yongyang. Applications of ordered porous materials in chromatography separation and analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Chromatography, 2025, 43(6): 594-605.
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URL: https://www.chrom-china.com/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1123.2024.05032
Fig. 1 (a) Scheme of porous packed column and monolithic column; (b) retention time distribution probability corresponding to different pore size-distribution widths[17]; (c) simulated transport process of tracer in the porous tetrahedral skeleton column (TSC)[18]; (d) kinetic plot curves for ordered (gray curves) and disordered (red curves) structured monolithic columns[19]
| Materials | Pore type | Pore size distribution | Chemical compositions | Target molecules | Refs. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MOFs | micropore and mesopore | narrow | HIAM-410 | hexane isomers | [ |
| HIAM-203 | xylene isomers | [ | |||
| Zr-abtc, Al-bttotb, Co-fa | naphtha | [ | |||
| Mn(ina)2 | Xe/Kr | [ | |||
| Zn-ADC, Zn-BDC, Zn-NDC | PEG | [ | |||
| UiO-66/NH-methacrylate | proteins | [ | |||
| COFs | micropore and mesopore | narrow | SP-CA-COF-IM, SP-CA-COF-AM | CO2 | [ |
| pyrdine@COF-1 | H2/D2 | [ | |||
| NKCOF-36, NKCOF-37 | C3H4/C3H6 | [ | |||
| TAPB-BTCA COF | alkylbenzenes, chlorobenzenes, phenols, parabens, vanillin, phenolic compounds, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs | [ | |||
| DA-TD COF | terbutaline enantiomer | [ | |||
| GSH-MCD COF | chiral aromatic alcohols, aromatic acids, amides, amino acids, organic acids | [ | |||
| lysozyme⊂COF-1 | biomolecules | [ | |||
| POCs | micropore and mesopore | narrow | CPOC-301 | C2H4/C2H6 | [ |
| CC3 POC | H2/D2 | [ | |||
| POC-1 | racemic alcohols, diols, halohydrocarbons, epoxides, esters, lactones, ketones, ethers, organic acids | [ | |||
| MPSMs | mesopore | broader | silica | amino acids | [ |
| silica | proteins | [ | |||
| BCP assemblies | mesopore and macropore | broader | Pluronic F127, Poly(GMA-co-EDMA) | polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, basic aromatic amines | [ |
| Pluronic F127, ADG | glycoprotein | [ | |||
| PolyHIPEs | macropore | broader | Poly(IDA-co-DVB) | alkylbenzenes | [ |
| Poly(Sty-co-DVB) | alkylbenzenes | [ | |||
| Poly(Sty-co-DVB) | proteins | [ |
Table 1 Typical ordered porous materials (OPMs) for chromatography separation
| Materials | Pore type | Pore size distribution | Chemical compositions | Target molecules | Refs. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MOFs | micropore and mesopore | narrow | HIAM-410 | hexane isomers | [ |
| HIAM-203 | xylene isomers | [ | |||
| Zr-abtc, Al-bttotb, Co-fa | naphtha | [ | |||
| Mn(ina)2 | Xe/Kr | [ | |||
| Zn-ADC, Zn-BDC, Zn-NDC | PEG | [ | |||
| UiO-66/NH-methacrylate | proteins | [ | |||
| COFs | micropore and mesopore | narrow | SP-CA-COF-IM, SP-CA-COF-AM | CO2 | [ |
| pyrdine@COF-1 | H2/D2 | [ | |||
| NKCOF-36, NKCOF-37 | C3H4/C3H6 | [ | |||
| TAPB-BTCA COF | alkylbenzenes, chlorobenzenes, phenols, parabens, vanillin, phenolic compounds, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs | [ | |||
| DA-TD COF | terbutaline enantiomer | [ | |||
| GSH-MCD COF | chiral aromatic alcohols, aromatic acids, amides, amino acids, organic acids | [ | |||
| lysozyme⊂COF-1 | biomolecules | [ | |||
| POCs | micropore and mesopore | narrow | CPOC-301 | C2H4/C2H6 | [ |
| CC3 POC | H2/D2 | [ | |||
| POC-1 | racemic alcohols, diols, halohydrocarbons, epoxides, esters, lactones, ketones, ethers, organic acids | [ | |||
| MPSMs | mesopore | broader | silica | amino acids | [ |
| silica | proteins | [ | |||
| BCP assemblies | mesopore and macropore | broader | Pluronic F127, Poly(GMA-co-EDMA) | polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, basic aromatic amines | [ |
| Pluronic F127, ADG | glycoprotein | [ | |||
| PolyHIPEs | macropore | broader | Poly(IDA-co-DVB) | alkylbenzenes | [ |
| Poly(Sty-co-DVB) | alkylbenzenes | [ | |||
| Poly(Sty-co-DVB) | proteins | [ |
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