Chinese Journal of Chromatography

• Technical Notes • Previous Articles    

Determination of arbutin in apple juice concentrate by ultra performance liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry

KONG Xianghong1,2*, HE Qiang2, YUE Aishan2, WU Shuangmin2, LI Jianhua2   

  1. 1. Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China; 2. Shaanxi Entry & Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Xi’an 710068, China
  • Received:2010-01-05 Revised:2010-03-05 Online:2010-06-28 Published:1980-06-25
  • Contact: KONG Xianghong

Abstract: An ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method was developed for the determination of arbutin in apple juice concentrate. Samples were diluted with water, then cleaned-up with a PS-DVB column. Quantitation was carried out using an external standard method. UPLC was performed on an Eclipse Plus C18 column(100 mm×2.1 mm, 1.8 μm) using a gradient solvent system (methanol-water). MS/MS was performed with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The detection limit of arbutin was 0.02 mg/L. The method showed good linear relationship at the range of 0.04-2.0 mg/L. The recoveries ranged from 75.2% to 102.7% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) less than 8.9%. The method is simple, fast and sensitive. It’s suitable for quantitative and qualitative analysis of arbutin in apple juice concentrate.

Key words: apple juice concentrate , arbutin, ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS)